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Amrit Sanchar

The Amrit Sanchaar is one of the 4 Sikh Sanskaars.

The first Amrit Sancar took place in 1699, however the practice of initiation had been taking place since the time of Dhan Guru Nanak Dev Ji. During that time-period, this ceremony was known as Charan Amrit or Charan Phul or the Pag Pahul, the words Charan and Pag both signifying the foot of the teacher. During that time-period, the Gursikhs poured water over Guru’s toe to be initiated into the fold.

Khande di Pahul (Amrit ceremony) was initiated in the time of Dhan Guru Gobind Singh Ji Maharaj when Khalsa was inaugurated at Sri Anandpur Sahib on the day of Baisakhi in 1699. Guru Gobind Singh asked a gathering of Sikhs, that he wanted a head. At first, the people hesitated, terrified almost, and then one Gurmukh stepped forward, his name was Daya Raam. Daya Raam saw no problem with his beloved Guru asking for a head, and went with Guru Sahib into the tent. After some time, Guru Gobind Singh came out of the tent, with blood dripping from his sword. He asked the same question again. After the next four volunteers were in the tent, Dharam Das, Himmat Rai, Mohkam Chand, and Sahib Chand. Maharaj shortly after  reappeared with the five, who were now all dressed like him. These five men came to be known as the Panj Pyare, these five were initiated into the Khalsa by receiving Amrit. These five were Bhai Daya Singh, Bhai Mohkam Singh, Bhai Sahib Singh, Bhai Dharam Singh and Bhai Himmat Singh. Sikh men were then given the name “Singh” meaning “lion” and the women received the last name “Kaur” meaning “princess”.

Amrit is only given if the Panj Pyaarai give you aageya(blessing). You can be denied. You can be told you are not ready.

Khande Di Pahul not only embodies the primary objects of Sikh faith and the promises connected therewith, but also is itself a promise to lead a pure and pious life to unite with Almighty Lord. It is about inward cleansing of the conscience and seeking unity with Akaal Purkh Vaheguru. The word Pahul is a derivative from the substantive, Pahu- which is an agent which brightens, accelerates or sharpens the potentialities of a given object.

After the initial Panj Pyaare Dhan Guru Gobind Singh Ji Maharaj made it clear that, where there are five Gursikhs, is where I am as well.

Amrit is only given if the Panj Pyaarai give you aageya (blessing). You can be denied. You can be told you are not ready.

The mentality you should have going into an Amrit Sanchar, is that you’re asking Guru Sahib, that maharaj do kirpa on me, my head is yours, my life is yours, whatever you do, whatever you see fit, I accept. You have to wear the Panj Kakaars, Kes, Kashera, Kaada, Kanga, and Kirpaan. Your Kashera must be cotton, your Kaada and Kirpan must be iron, and your Kanga must be wooden.

Amrit is made by reading the Panj Baniya (5 morning prayers) whilst mixing patasee (sugar cookies) with water, with a Khanda(double edged sword. Amrit is only made in sarbloh (iron) iron bowl, and an iron khanda

If Guru Sahib allows you to take Amrit. Amrit will be splashed 5 times, in your head, eyes, and then you are to drink the Amrit 5 times as well.

Once you are blessed with Amrit, the Panj Pyaare tell you your Rehit (daily discipline) and gift you Mool Manter and Gurmanter. And what you are allowed and not allowed to do. Keep the mentality that this life is longer yours, you have given your head to Guru Sahib.

Rules (Rehats) and Prohibitions (Kurehats)

What is the need of taking ‘Amrit’, the soul should be clean ?

It is correct that soul should
be clean but still taking ‘Amrit’ is absolutely necessary. Please tell, was the soul of Guru Gobind Singh Ji unclean ? Guru Sahib himself took ‘Amrit’ from ‘Panj Piaras’ and gave
directive to entire sikh sangat to take ‘Amrit’: (“Pratham Rehat yeh jaan khandey ki pahul chhake”). The soul may be clean but if, by obeying the directives of Guru Sahib, a sikh
takes ‘Amrit’, his soul becomes more precious.

Guru has not yet showered grace, when guru’s grace will be bestowed on me, I will take ‘Amrit’.

First of all tell me what is
Guru’s grace? Is it a commodity ! and will Guru ji come himself to hand it over to you or do you think Satguru ji will come himself and will ask you to take ‘Amrit’. Now listen!
Guru’s grace is neither an ordinary thing nor Satguru ji will himself come and will say “ My child take ‘Amrit’”. The Guru’s grace means – when a pious sikh of guru inspires you to
take “Amrit’. It should be understood as Guru’s grace. Satguru ji manifests the grace through gursikhs (“Gursikhan ander satgur varte”)

First let me become able of taking ‘Amrit’ by eliminating my vices , then I will take ‘Amrit’

This thing is like that, if an ailing man says “let me become healthy, then I will go to doctor for taking
medicine”. A man cannot triumph over his vices. He may struggle till the end of life but one or the other vice remains dominant over him. But with the help of Guru’s grace,
eliminating of vices becomes much easier. You become Guruwala by taking ‘Amrit’ (Khandey di Pahul’), unite yourself with the shabad of guru and pray for eradication of vices before
Guru. Only the grace of Guru can take away all the vices.

What is the use of taking ‘Amrit’ when after taking ‘Amrit’ some Sikhs consume alcohol and eat meat etc.

Ans : Sikhism is a set of principles
which are not changeable. If a criminal violates the law, it does not mean that the law is futile. Likewise if any sikh violates the rules of ‘Khalsa Panth’ he himself is culprit.

If after taking ‘Amrit’ a sikh commits a bad deed, he himself is answerable for that. If somebody jumps into the well, will you also imitate him by jumping into the well? If you
have not done so then by seeing his bad deeds why you are refusing to take ‘Amrit’

Why do we need to take ‘Amrit’? We are sikh of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, ‘Amrit’ was given by Guru Gobind Singh Ji

Right from Guru Nanak Dev Ji to Guru Gobind Singh Ji, there is only one soul, but the bodies had changed. The soul of Guru Nanak Dev Ji pervaded upto Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The same
soul was kept in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji, by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji (“Jot oha jugat sae, sa kaya pher paltea).</p><p>Believe it, ‘Amrit was given by Guru Nanak Dev Ji. also
which was called “Charan Pahul” and was converted into “Khandey Di Pahul” by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, according to the need of the times. If anyone is sikh of Sri Guru Nanak Dev
Ji it is compulsory for him to adopt the principles of tenth Guru Nanak Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, and on that basis taking ‘Amrit’ is compulsory. By not abiding by the directives
of tenth Guru Nanak no one has the right of being called as sikh of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji

Wearing Kakaars is difficult therefore we cannot take ‘Amrit’.

Ans : Right from Guru Nanak Dev Ji to
Guru Gobind Singh Ji, there is only one soul, but the bodies had changed. The soul of Guru Nanak Dev Ji pervaded upto Guru Gobind Singh Ji. The same soul was kept in Sri Guru
Granth Sahib Ji, by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji (“Jot oha jugat sae, sa kaya pher paltea).</p><p>Believe it, ‘Amrit was given by Guru Nanak Dev Ji. also which was called “Charan
Pahul” and was converted into “Khandey Di Pahul” by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, according to the need of the times. If anyone is sikh of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji it is compulsory for
him to adopt the principles of tenth Guru Nanak Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, and on that basis taking ‘Amrit’ is compulsory. By not abiding by the directives of tenth Guru Nanak no
one has the right of being called as sikh of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji

Taking ‘Amrit’ and becoming armed was the need of the times of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji because that was the time of battles. Now the times have changed and there is no need of taking ‘Amrit’ and becoming armed.

Taking ‘Amrit’ and becoming armed is not the need of some
particular time. This is an eternal grace bestowed by tenth Guru Nanak Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Taking ‘Amrit’ is the eternal directive of Guru Sahib which is not subject to time.
Therefore it is essential for every sikh to take ‘Amrit’ and adopt the principles given by Guru Sahib. Becoming armed is the need of modern times also as it was in the past because
the danger from man to man still exists.

Rehats

1.Five Kakaar : To keep five “Kakaars” ( Kesh, Kangha, Kachh, Kara and Kirpan) was made compulsory after taking “Amrit”.

2. Five Banis : To recite five Banis daily( Japji Sahib, Jaap Sahib, Sudha Sawaye, Chaupai Sahib and Anand Sahib) in the morning and in the evening So Dar Rehras and at night Kirtan Sohila.

3.Only Guru Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji : After taking Amrit, Guru of a Sikh is only Sri Guru Granth Sahib ji.

4.No Discrimination of Caste : To treat all human being as equal. There should be no discrimination of caste or creed.

Prohibitions (Kurehats)

1.Cutting Hair : Cutting hair is strictly forbidden in Sikhism. from your head down to your toes, no hair is to be plucked, cut, burnt or pically/surgically removed.

2.Intoxication : Consumption of alcohol, drugs, tobacco and other intoxicants is not allowed. Intoxicants are strictly forbidden for a Sikh.

3.Adultery : In Sikhism, the husband and wife must be physically faithful to one another. The women other than wife should be treated as sisters and mothers. And for women all other men are just like fathers and brothers.

4.Meat :Sikhs are strictly prohibited from eating meat.

Would you like to learn more?

Come talk to us - Giani Jee is available in the Darbar Hall - best time is during the day or after the evening program and ask them any question about Amrit and the steps you can take to be ready to take Amrit. 

No matter your age, or background, if you are ready, come see us and we can provide more details and let you know when the next Amrit Sanchar is taking place.

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